Mexico Rejects Trump’s Proposal to Rename Gulf of Mexico as ‘Gulf of America’

Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum opposes former U.S. President Donald Trump’s executive order to rename the Gulf of Mexico.

in a move stirring international debate, former U.S. President Donald Trump has issued an executive order to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the “Gulf of America.” This decision, part of a broader initiative titled “Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness,” aims to rebrand significant geographical features to reflect American heritage.

The executive order, signed on January 20, 2025, also includes reverting Alaska’s Denali to its former name, Mount McKinley. Trump justified the renaming of the Gulf by highlighting its critical role in the U.S. economy and its future significance.

Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum responded promptly, asserting that for Mexico and the global community, the body of water will continue to be recognized as the Gulf of Mexico. She emphasized that while the U.S. may choose to refer to it differently within its jurisdiction, the longstanding name remains unchanged internationally.

The Gulf of Mexico, bordered by the United States, Mexico, and Cuba, has been known by its current name for over four centuries. It holds significant economic and ecological importance for all three nations, serving as a hub for fishing, oil production, and international shipping.

Critics argue that the unilateral renaming of such a vital international body could strain diplomatic relations and overlook the shared history among the bordering countries. The move has been described as an act of hyper-nationalism, potentially alienating neighboring nations and disregarding established international agreements.

As the debate continues, it remains uncertain how this proposed change will be received globally and whether it will be adopted beyond U.S. borders. The renaming has sparked discussions about national identity, historical recognition, and the complexities of international diplomacy.